Q&A with Dr Laila Khan
What drew you to cardiology?
My father suffered an out of hospital cardiac arrest when I was an intern and he had a very good recovery which made me believe in the field of Cardiology. Cardiology also combines physiology, imaging, and clinical decision-making in a way that is both intellectually engaging and deeply impactful for patients. I was particularly drawn to the ability to make clear diagnoses and guide meaningful treatment decisions, often at pivotal moments in a patient’s care.
You have a strong focus on echocardiography—what makes it such a powerful tool in cardiology?
Echocardiography provides real-time, detailed insight into cardiac structure and function. It is non-invasive, highly informative, and central to diagnosing a wide range of conditions—from valve disease to heart failure. When performed and interpreted well, it becomes one of the most powerful tools we have in guiding patient care.
How does advanced cardiac imaging change the way you manage patients?
Advanced imaging allows us to move beyond uncertainty. It provides clarity around diagnosis, severity of disease, and timing of intervention. This means we can tailor management more precisely—whether that involves reassurance, medical therapy, or referral for procedural treatment.
What are some of the most common symptoms patients should not ignore?
Persistent chest discomfort, unexplained breathlessness, palpitations, or reduced exercise tolerance should always be assessed. While these symptoms are often benign, they can also be early indicators of significant cardiac conditions, and timely evaluation is important.
What can patients expect from their first consultation with you?
The focus is on understanding the patient’s symptoms, concerns, and overall cardiovascular risk. I aim to provide a clear explanation of what may be happening, outline any necessary investigations, and develop a plan that is both evidence-based and tailored to the individual.
You’re involved in multidisciplinary meetings and education—how does this benefit your patients?
Complex cardiac conditions often benefit from a team-based approach. Multidisciplinary discussions allow us to draw on the expertise of cardiologists, surgeons, and other specialists to ensure that each patient receives the most appropriate and considered care.
What is your approach to working with referring GPs?
I see the GP as central to the patient’s care. My role is to provide timely, clear assessments and practical management plans that support ongoing care in the community. Communication and collaboration are key to achieving the best outcomes.
How do you approach complex conditions like valvular heart disease or heart failure?
These conditions require careful assessment, often guided by imaging, and thoughtful longitudinal care. I focus on accurate diagnosis, monitoring progression, and identifying the right time for intervention, while ensuring patients understand their condition and feel supported throughout.
What role does prevention play in your practice?
Prevention is fundamental. Managing risk factors such as blood pressure, cholesterol, and lifestyle can significantly reduce the likelihood of future cardiovascular events. It’s an area where early, proactive care can make a substantial difference.
What do you enjoy most about working in Canberra’s medical community?
Canberra has a highly collaborative medical community, with strong relationships between specialists, GPs, and hospital services. This makes it possible to deliver coordinated, high-quality care in a way that truly benefits patients.
Outside of medicine, how do you spend your time?
I value time spent with family and maintaining an active lifestyle. It’s important to have balance, and I encourage the same for my patients as part of overall cardiovascular health.